Rice bran obtained during
the milling of rice, is a good source of oil.
Oil is present in rice bran to the extent of 15-20°
and it can be extracted for both edible and non-edible
purposes. Rice bran when exposed to damp atmosphere
absorbs moisture and the enzyme present in the
bran becomes very active and splits the oil into
free fatty acids (FFA) and render it unfit for
refining and edible use. When the enzyme is made
inactive, the bran stabilizes and then it can
be used for edible purpose.
CFTRI has developed a simple process of chemical
stabilization and can be adopted in the rural
areas to quickly stabilize the available rice
bran by use of acid to lower the pH and then to
inactivate lipase enzyme system. The stabilized
bran can be stored for longer period and could
be used for extraction of edible oil. The deoiled
bran can be used in cattle and poultry feeds.
The unit can be established basically for custom
service.
The stabilization rice bran
has been achieved in the CFTRI process by using
hydrochloric acid to lower the pH so as to make
the lipase activity to almost zero level.
The equipment needed for the
above process are motorised mixer, spraying device
with compressor, expoxy coated tanks etc.
Estimated project
cost:
Capacity of the unit :
500 kg/day
Building :
20 M2
Equipment :
Rs.60,000
Working Capital (1 month)
:
Rs.10,000
Utilities per
day:
Manpower :
2 Nos.
Power :
3 KW
Water :
1,000 litres
For manufacturers/Suppliers of relevant equipments
and gadgets, refer to