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Fruits > Pomegranate
> Diseases
Cercospora Fruit Spot (Cercospora
sp.) :
The affected fruits showed small irregular black
spots, which later on coalesce, into big spots.
Control :
The diseased fruits should be collected and destroyed.
Two to three spraying at 15 days interval of Dithane
M-45 or Captan @ 2.5 g in one litre of water after
fruit formation gives good control of the disease.
Fruit Rot (Aspergillus foetidus)
:
The symptoms are in the form of round black
spots on the fruit and petiole. The disease starts
from calyx end and gradually the entire fruit
shows black spots. The fruit further rots emitting
a foul odour.
Control :
The disease can be controlled by spraying of Bavistin
(0.5%), Dithane M-45 (0.25%) or Dithane Z-78 (0.25%)
at an interval of 10-15 days from the onset of
flowering.
Leaf Spot or Blight (Colletotrichum
gloesporioidesl; Pseudocercospora punicae; Curvularia
lunata and Cercospora punicae) :
The disease is characterized by appearance of
small, irregular and water-soaked spots on leaves.Affected
leaves fall off.
Control :
Spraying of Topsin-M (0.1%), Sulfex (0.03%), Difolatan
(0.2%) or Dithane M-45 (0.3%) at 15 days interval
gives good control of the disease.
Alternaria Fruit Spot (Alternaria
alternata):
Small reddish brown circular spots appear on
the fruits. As the disease advances these spots,
coalesce to form larger patches and the fruits
start rotting. The arils get affected which become
pale and become unfit for consumption.
Control :
all the affected fruits should be collected and
destroyed. Spraying Dithane M-45 (0.25%) or Captaf
(0.25%) effectively controls the disease.
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