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Fruits > Pomegranate
> Propagation
Air-layering :
Air layering is carried out in the month of May/June.
In this method a 1-2 year old, healthy, vigorous,
mature shoot of 45-60 cm in length and pencil
thickness is selected. A circular strip of bark
about 3 cm wide just below a bud is completely
removed from the selected shoot. Rooting hormones
like IBA & NAA 50mg each in Lanoline paste
are applied over this portion. Moist sphagnum
moss is packed around this portion and tied with
polyethylene sheet to prevent the loss of moisture.
Application of such hormones promotes early rooting.
Light brown roots are visible through the polythene
wrap in the
month of July-August. The rooted shoot is slowly
detached by giving 2-3 successive cuts over a
period of week before finally detaching from the
parent plant. The polythene sheet is removed before
planting them in pots. They are planted in pots
and kept in nursery under shade. Top of the shoot
is cut back to maintain a proper ratio of leaves:roots.
The grafts can be transplanted in the field in
the month of September/October.
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