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Orissa
Agriculture
Orissa's main agriculture products are rice, pulse,
oil seeds, vegetables, groundnut, cotton, jute, coconut,
spices, potato, cansugar, fruits etc.
There is a vast scope for agro based industries as:
rice milling, Dal milling, edible oil milling, dehydration
of vegetables, maize milling, cattle poultry, cotton
oil, potato chips, coconut oil, sugar mills, mushroom
cultivation, non edible oils and many more agro based
industries.
There is also a wide scope for food processing small
scale industries as: spice grinding, ginger powder,
fruits, soft drinks, cornflakes, tomato sauce, squash-jam-jelly
etc.
Forest
Based Industries
Orissa state is enriched with vast forest resources.
There is a vast scope for the forest based industries
as: wooden furniture, seal seed oil, neem oil, natural
gums, biri making, agarbati sticks, palm rose oil, mahua
rectified spirit, manufacturing of cane, ayurvedic medicine,
plywood, resins, mulberry silk, leaf plates, bee keeping
for honey processing etc.
Sugar
There are five large sugar mills in the State. The sugar
mills are located at:
- Asika in Ganjam District,
- Baragarh in Samalpur,
- Nayegarh in Puri District,
- Baramba in Cuttack District.
Fertiliser
There are four big fertilizer plants
in Orissa. The first plant located at Rourkela in Sundergarh
District is Public Sector Undertaking. This plant utilizes
the by products and surplus gas from the Rourkela Steel
Plant.
The second fertilizer plant - The Orissa Fertilizer
and Chemical Limited is located near Kalunga. The capacity
of this fertilizer plant is 45,000 tones per annum.
The third fertilizer plant is located at Talcher in
Dhenkanal District. It produces 495,000 tonnes of Urea
and 228,000 tonnes of Nitrogen.
The fourth fertilizer plant - The
Indian Farmers and Fertilizers Corporation Ltd. is located
at Baragarh. It produces mixed fertilizer.
A new phosphate fertilizer complex
at Paradeep, a joint venture of Island Republic of Nauru
and Government of India has been built. It produces
Di-Ammonium Phosphate with a capacity of 2,400 tones
per day in first phase. Its second phase also started
and produces Phosphoric Acid and Phosphorus Pentaoxide.
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